Factors associated albuminuria in diabetic patients in her first nephrology consultation
Abstract
Introduction: To determine the factors associated with albuminuria in type 2 diabetic patients attending for the first time to a nephrology consultation in public hospitals in Lima. Methods: Multicenter diabetic patients at their first nephrology at the Hospital Nacional 2 de Mayo, Hospital Nacional Arzobispo Loayza, Hospital Daniel Alcidez Carrión and Hospital María Auxiliadora between September 2011 and February 2012. We performed a multivariate logistic regression analysis of risk factors for albuminuria. Results: We studied 200 diabetic patients with a mean age of 60.3 years. 70% were hypertensive, 36.5% were obese, 52.8% had dyslipidemia, and 57% had a GFR <60 ml/min. The albuminuria was 26.85% less than 30 mg/24 hours was 23.15% on albuminuria between 30 to 300 mg/24horas and albuminuria was 50% greater than 300 mg/24 hours. The 11.11% of patients in stage 5 CKD not attended with albuminuria. In the multivariate analysis was associated with albuminuria females OR 3,721 (p=0.024) and stage of CKD OR 1, 96 (p=0.007). Conclusions: More than three quarters of our patients come to consult with albuminuria and is associated with female sex and stage of CKD.
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